FTC

FTC v. Actavis and the Future of Reverse Payment Cases

By Joshua D. Wright (George Mason University)

The Supreme Court ruled in FTC v. Actavis that reverse payment settlement agreements between branded and generic pharmaceutical companies are subject to antitrust scrutiny and should be analyzed under the traditional, but not necessarily full-blown, rule-of-reason. The Court’s decision represents a significant victory for the Commission because it brings these agreements firmly within the scope of the antitrust laws and rejects the “scope of the patent” test. A critical next step is to begin to answer the important questions left open by Actavis. For instance, what legal burdens and presumptions will lower courts apply when analyzing reverse payment settlement agreements under the rule-of-reason?

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